The Kyrgyz Republic is a mountainous country of 5.5 million people. In April 2010, violence led to the collapse of the previous government and the subsequent formation of a provisional government. In June 2010, inter-ethnic violence killed hundreds of people and wounded thousands in the south of the country.
The provisional government successfully held a constitutional referendum in June and parliamentary elections took place without violence in October 2010. A new government was formed on December 17, 2010. The country held competitive presidential elections in October 2011, and President Atambayev took office on December 1, 2011. Though the referendum and both elections took place without incident, unrest and ethnic tensions could flare up unexpectedly.
Despite recent economic growth and modest natural resources, the country grapples with substantial poverty, and the tourist industry is not highly developed. Air and land travel internally and to neighboring countries is limited and can be subject to delays due to infrastructure shortcomings and winter weather. Rural and urban areas are subject to power, natural gas, and water outages, leaving many homes without running water, heat, or electricity at times.
Kyrgyzstan Travel Guide
Top Destinations in Kyrgyzstan
Karakol, Kyrgyzstan
Karakol (Kyrgyz: Каракол), formerly Przhevalsk, is fourth largest city in Kyrgyzstan, near the eastern tip of Issyk Kul Lake in Kyrgyzstan, about 150 kilometres... more
Cholpon Ata, Kyrgyzstan
Cholpon-Ata is a resort town on the northern shore of Lake Issyk-Kul in Kyrgyzstan with a population of 10,525. It is the administrative center of the Issyk Kul... more
Chunkurchak, Kyrgyzstan
Located 25 km south of the capital, Bishkek, and nestled within spectacular colliding mountain ranges lies Chunkurchak, one of the most visually appealing ... more
Alamedin, Kyrgyzstan
Alamüdün is a town and northern suburb of Bishkek in Chuy Region of Kyrgyzstan, part of Alamüdün District. Its population was 11,773 in 2009. It lies along the ... more