Padmanabhapuram Palace

55km/34 miles south of Trivandrum, Trivandrum, India

About

Padmanabhapuram Palace  is located in at  Padmanabhapuram  Fort, close to the town of  Thuckalay  in  Kanyakumari District ,  Tamilnadu , in  India . It is about 20 km from  Nagercoil , and about 50 kilometers from  Thiruvananthapuram ,  Kerala . The palace complex is inside an old  granite  fortress around four kilometers long. The palace is located at the foot of the  Veli Hills , which form a part of the  Western Ghats . The river  Valli  flows nearby. The palace was constructed around 1601 AD by Iravi Varma Kulasekhara Perumal who ruled  Venad  between 1592 and 1609.It is believed that the Thai Kottaram was built in 1550. The maker of modern Travancore Anizham Thirunal Marthandavarma(1706 -1758 ) who ruled Travancore from 1729 to 1758 rebuilt the palace in 1n around 1750. King Marthaanda Varma dedicated the kingdom to his family deity Sree Padmanabha, a form of Lord Vishnu and ruled the kingdom as Padmanabha dasa or servant of Lord Padmanabha. Hence the name Padmanabhapuram or City of Lord Padmanabha. In the late 18th century,precisely in 1795 the  capital  of Travancore was shifted from here to Thiruvananthapuram, and the place lost its former glory. However, the palace complex continues to be one of the best examples of traditional Kerala architecture, and some portions of the sprawling complex are also the hallmark of traditional Kerala style architecture. This palace may be the best to visit in anybody's pleasure trip to Thiruvananthapuram, if you are interested in history.

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